Texas came in second in a new study by the personal-finance website WalletHub that analyzes all 50 states in terms of their residents’ racial, ethnic, cultural and economic diversity.
The Lone Star State had an overall score of 69.97 out of 100, the highest of any state with the exception of California. Texas ranked fourth in racial and ethnic diversity, second in linguistic diversity, third in industry diversity and fifth in household-size diversity, the Sept. 21 analysis found.
The nation is on course to no longer have a single ethnic majority by 2045, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. By that year, non-Hispanic whites will no longer exceed 50% of the population, WalletHub reports, and the nation’s diversity will continue to increase.
Though many states are highly diverse, some parts of the overall economy remain more homogenous, according to the report. Among the CEOs of the Fortune 500 companies, just over 40 are women, the study said, while their corporate boards of directors are 85% white.
WalletHub analyzed the diversity of each state using six metrics, including political and religious diversity.
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Diversity Among the 50 States, From Most to Least
Overall Rank | State | Total Score | Socioeconomic Diversity | Cultural Diversity | Economic Diversity | Household Diversity | Religious Diversity | Political Diversity |
1 | California | 70.64 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 5 | 32 | 8 |
2 | Texas | 69.97 | 13 | 4 | 13 | 14 | 6 | 21 |
3 | Hawaii | 69.73 | 16 | 3 | 4 | 11 | 34 | 16 |
4 | New Jersey | 69.27 | 5 | 7 | 40 | 26 | 19 | 4 |
5 | New York | 69.14 | 8 | 8 | 37 | 6 | 21 | 6 |
6 | New Mexico | 69.1 | 40 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 22 | 36 |
7 | Maryland | 68.64 | 2 | 10 | 25 | 10 | 30 | 19 |
8 | Florida | 68.57 | 28 | 5 | 33 | 7 | 38 | 5 |
9 | Nevada | 68.43 | 29 | 2 | 43 | 2 | 45 | 11 |
10 | Arizona | 68.03 | 23 | 9 | 26 | 8 | 41 | 17 |
11 | Illinois | 67.96 | 12 | 12 | 38 | 23 | 7 | 2 |
12 | Virginia | 67.78 | 4 | 14 | 16 | 33 | 25 | 24 |
13 | Georgia | 67.67 | 19 | 13 | 14 | 9 | 16 | 35 |
14 | Connecticut | 67.12 | 6 | 15 | 45 | 28 | 27 | 7 |
15 | Alaska | 66.89 | 22 | 11 | 1 | 31 | 44 | 26 |
16 | Delaware | 66.44 | 14 | 17 | 41 | 18 | 35 | 29 |
17 | Washington | 66.41 | 10 | 16 | 15 | 35 | 43 | 9 |
18 | Colorado | 66.33 | 7 | 18 | 27 | 36 | 40 | 22 |
19 | Massachusetts | 66.26 | 1 | 19 | 50 | 23 | 33 | 2 |
20 | North Carolina | 66.21 | 26 | 21 | 28 | 22 | 26 | 32 |
21 | Oklahoma | 65.87 | 44 | 22 | 6 | 17 | 18 | 31 |
22 | Rhode Island | 65.6 | 11 | 20 | 49 | 11 | 36 | 1 |
23 | South Carolina | 65.3 | 35 | 23 | 21 | 13 | 14 | 41 |
24 | Louisiana | 65.27 | 46 | 25 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 44 |
25 | Kansas | 65.09 | 21 | 26 | 23 | 39 | 11 | 26 |
26 | Nebraska | 64.6 | 25 | 33 | 24 | 41 | 4 | 33 |
27 | Oregon | 64.55 | 20 | 24 | 20 | 29 | 48 | 23 |
28 | Minnesota | 64.39 | 15 | 36 | 44 | 44 | 5 | 15 |
29 | Pennsylvania | 64.29 | 24 | 32 | 47 | 32 | 10 | 13 |
30 | Mississippi | 64.24 | 49 | 27 | 10 | 1 | 14 | 47 |
31 | Alabama | 64.23 | 45 | 30 | 18 | 15 | 12 | 47 |
32 | Tennessee | 64.19 | 41 | 31 | 22 | 20 | 20 | 43 |
33 | Arkansas | 63.79 | 48 | 28 | 17 | 19 | 24 | 45 |
34 | Idaho | 63.42 | 43 | 35 | 7 | 48 | 13 | 45 |
35 | South Dakota | 63.4 | 39 | 42 | 8 | 43 | 2 | 50 |
36 | Missouri | 63.17 | 31 | 39 | 35 | 30 | 17 | 18 |
37 | Michigan | 63.13 | 32 | 34 | 48 | 25 | 31 | 10 |
38 | North Dakota | 63.11 | 27 | 43 | 9 | 49 | 1 | 38 |
39 | Wisconsin | 63.08 | 30 | 40 | 39 | 37 | 9 | 30 |
40 | Indiana | 62.86 | 38 | 37 | 46 | 27 | 29 | 20 |
41 | Ohio | 62.62 | 36 | 41 | 42 | 16 | 28 | 28 |
42 | Iowa | 62.62 | 33 | 45 | 31 | 45 | 8 | 11 |
43 | Utah | 62.36 | 18 | 29 | 30 | 50 | 49 | 49 |
44 | Wyoming | 62.24 | 37 | 38 | 2 | 47 | 37 | 40 |
45 | Kentucky | 61.82 | 47 | 46 | 29 | 21 | 23 | 39 |
46 | Montana | 61.71 | 42 | 44 | 3 | 46 | 39 | 42 |
47 | New Hampshire | 60.84 | 9 | 47 | 36 | 42 | 46 | 13 |
48 | Vermont | 60.42 | 17 | 48 | 34 | 40 | 47 | 34 |
49 | Maine | 58.91 | 34 | 49 | 32 | 38 | 50 | 25 |
50 | West Virginia | 58.59 | 50 | 50 | 19 | 34 | 42 | 37 |