Austin’s composting program, run by Austin Resource Recovery (ARR), is helping the city address environmental challenges linked to organic waste. By collecting food scraps and yard waste at the curb, ARR diverts materials such as fruit peels, coffee grounds, and food-soiled paper from landfills. When these items decompose in landfills, they produce methane, a greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.
The composting initiative supports Austin’s goal of reducing landfill waste and achieving zero-waste targets. The process transforms organic waste into compost that improves soil quality, making it easier for plant roots to grow and retain water. This is especially important in Central Texas, where drought conditions are common.
Compost not only enhances soil structure but also promotes biodiversity by encouraging beneficial microbes and supporting healthy plant growth. As a result, plants in gardens and urban spaces across Austin become more resilient to heat and drought—factors that are significant in the region’s climate.
According to the official website, the City of Austin manages a budget of $5.9 billion and employs over 16,000 staff members to oversee its operations. The city maintains historic sites like Oakwood Cemetery and Zilker Botanical Garden within its park system (source).
Austin places an emphasis on diversity, inclusion, community pride, and sustainable development as part of its organizational values (source). The city has also received high ratings for its services compared to other large cities (source).
“Composting doesn’t just reduce landfill waste — it builds healthier soil, combats climate change, and strengthens Austin’s ecosystems one kitchen scrap at a time.”


