Austin Public Health has released its 2025 Chronic Disease Report, highlighting the significant impact of chronic diseases in Travis County. These diseases account for more than half of all deaths in the area. The report aims to increase awareness and understanding of this health issue within the community.
“Chronic diseases are preventable and affect millions across the country and many of our family members, friends, and neighbors here in Austin,” stated Austin Public Health Director Adrienne Sturrup. “We also see that chronic diseases disproportionately affect some people more than others. It’s crucial that we recognize this threat and work towards fostering a healthier community.”
The report analyzed data on deaths from 2021 to 2020, revealing a total of 55,196 deaths among Travis County residents during this period. Seven out of the nine leading causes of death—cancer, heart disease, stroke, Alzheimer’s disease, chronic lower respiratory disease, diabetes, and chronic liver disease—are classified as chronic diseases.
According to the report’s findings, Black and Hispanic populations in Travis County are disproportionately affected by most chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and stroke. Chronic diseases are defined as conditions lasting at least one year that require ongoing medical attention or limit daily activities.
“This report is an essential tool in our work to combat chronic disease,” said Austin Public Health Chief Epidemiologist Janet Pichette. “With this data, teams across our department are better equipped to reach those in need and reduce instances of chronic disease in our community.”
Despite ongoing challenges in addressing these health issues, progress is being made. The national initiative Healthy People has set goals under Healthy People 2030 to promote health and prevent disease with targets for mortality rates related to cancer, heart disease, and stroke. Travis County has met these targets for 2030 except for colorectal cancer mortality rates.
The full report is available for public access.
